Metadata-Version: 2.1
Name: pydantic
Version: 0.27
Summary: Data validation and settings management using python 3.6 type hinting
Home-page: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic
Author: Samuel Colvin
Author-email: s@muelcolvin.com
License: MIT
Platform: UNKNOWN
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Information Technology
Classifier: Intended Audience :: System Administrators
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
Classifier: Operating System :: Unix
Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
Classifier: Environment :: Console
Classifier: Environment :: MacOS X
Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
Classifier: Topic :: Internet
Requires-Python: >=3.6
Provides-Extra: ujson
Provides-Extra: email
Requires-Dist: dataclasses (>=0.6); python_version < "3.7"
Provides-Extra: email
Requires-Dist: email-validator (>=1.0.3); extra == 'email'
Provides-Extra: ujson
Requires-Dist: ujson (>=1.35); extra == 'ujson'

pydantic
========

|BuildStatus| |Coverage| |pypi| |CondaForge| |downloads| |versions| |license|

Data validation and settings management using Python type hinting.

Fast and extensible, *pydantic* plays nicely with your linters/IDE/brain.
Define how data should be in pure, canonical Python 3.6+; validate it with *pydantic*.


Help
----

See `documentation`_ for more details.


Installation
------------

Install using ``pip install -U pydantic`` or ``conda install pydantic -c conda-forge``.
For more installation options to make *pydantic* even faster, see `Install`_ section in the documentation.


A Simple Example
----------------

.. code-block:: python

    from datetime import datetime
    from typing import List
    from pydantic import BaseModel

    class User(BaseModel):
        id: int
        name = 'John Doe'
        signup_ts: datetime = None
        friends: List[int] = []

    external_data = {'id': '123', 'signup_ts': '2017-06-01 12:22', 'friends': [1, '2', b'3']}
    user = User(**external_data)
    print(user)
    # > User id=123 name='John Doe' signup_ts=datetime.datetime(2017, 6, 1, 12, 22) friends=[1, 2, 3]
    print(user.id)
    # > 123


Contributing
------------

For guidance on setting up a development environment and how to make a
contribution to *pydantic*, see the `Contributing to Pydantic`_.


.. |BuildStatus| image:: https://travis-ci.org/samuelcolvin/pydantic.svg?branch=master
   :target: https://travis-ci.org/samuelcolvin/pydantic
.. |Coverage| image:: https://codecov.io/gh/samuelcolvin/pydantic/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
   :target: https://codecov.io/gh/samuelcolvin/pydantic
.. |pypi| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/pydantic.svg
   :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pydantic
.. |CondaForge| image:: https://img.shields.io/conda/v/conda-forge/pydantic.svg
   :target: https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/pydantic
.. |downloads| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/dm/pydantic.svg
   :target: https://pypistats.org/packages/pydantic
.. |versions| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/pydantic.svg
   :target: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic
.. |license| image:: https://img.shields.io/github/license/samuelcolvin/pydantic.svg
   :target: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/blob/master/LICENSE
.. _documentation: https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/
.. _Install: https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/#install
.. _Contributing to Pydantic: https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/#contributing-to-pydantic


.. :changelog:

History
-------

v0.27 (2019-05-30)
..................
* Change ``_pydantic_post_init`` to execute dataclass' original ``__post_init__`` before
  validation, `#560`_ by `@HeavenVolkoff`_
* fix handling of generic types without specified parameters, `#550`_ by `@dmontagu`_
* **breaking change** (maybe): this is the first release compiled with **cython**, see the docs and please
  submit an issue if you run into problems

v0.27.0a1 (2019-05-26)
......................
* fix JSON Schema for ``list``, ``tuple``, and ``set``, `#540`_ by `@tiangolo`_
* compiling with cython, ``manylinux`` binaries, some other performance improvements, `#548`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_

v0.26 (2019-05-22)
..................
* fix to schema generation for ``IPvAnyAddress``, ``IPvAnyInterface``, ``IPvAnyNetwork`` `#498`_ by `@pilosus`_
* fix variable length tuples support, `#495`_ by `@pilosus`_
* fix return type hint for ``create_model``, `#526`_ by `@dmontagu`_
* **Breaking Change:** fix ``.dict(skip_keys=True)`` skipping values set via alias (this involves changing
  ``validate_model()`` to always returns ``Tuple[Dict[str, Any], Set[str], Optional[ValidationError]]``), `#517`_ by `@sommd`_
* fix to schema generation for ``IPv4Address``, ``IPv6Address``, ``IPv4Interface``,
  ``IPv6Interface``, ``IPv4Network``, ``IPv6Network`` `#532`_ by `@euri10`_
* add ``Color`` type, `#504`_ by `@pilosus`_ and `@samuelcolvin`_

v0.25 (2019-05-05)
..................
* Improve documentation on self-referencing models and annotations, `#487`_ by `@theenglishway`_
* fix ``.dict()`` with extra keys, `#490`_ by `@JaewonKim`_
* support ``const`` keyword in ``Schema``, `#434`_ by `@Sean1708`_

v0.24 (2019-04-23)
..................
* fix handling ``ForwardRef`` in sub-types, like ``Union``, `#464`_ by `@tiangolo`_
* fix secret serialization, `#465`_ by `@atheuz`_
* Support custom validators for dataclasses, `#454`_ by `@primal100`_
* fix ``parse_obj`` to cope with dict-like objects, `#472`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* fix to schema generation in nested dataclass-based models, `#474`_ by `@NoAnyLove`_
* fix ``json`` for ``Path``, ``FilePath``, and ``DirectoryPath`` objects, `#473`_ by `@mikegoodspeed`_

v0.23 (2019-04-04)
..................
* improve documentation for contributing section, `#441`_ by `@pilosus`_
* improve README.rst to include essential information about the package, `#446`_ by `@pilosus`_
* ``IntEnum`` support, `#444`_ by `@potykion`_
* fix PyObject callable value, `#409`_ by `@pilosus`_
* fix ``black`` deprecation warnings after update, `#451`_ by `@pilosus`_
* fix ``ForwardRef`` collection bug, `#450`_ by `@tigerwings`_
* Support specialized ``ClassVars``, `#455`_ by `@tyrylu`_
* fix JSON serialization for ``ipaddress`` types, `#333`_ by `@pilosus`_
* add ``SecretStr`` and ``SecretBytes`` types, `#452`_ by `@atheuz`_

v0.22 (2019-03-29)
..................
* add ``IPv{4,6,Any}Network`` and ``IPv{4,6,Any}Interface`` types from ``ipaddress`` stdlib, `#333`_ by `@pilosus`_
* add docs for ``datetime`` types, `#386`_ by `@pilosus`_
* fix to schema generation in dataclass-based models, `#408`_ by `@pilosus`_
* fix path in nested models, `#437`_ by `@kataev`_
* add ``Sequence`` support, `#304`_ by `@pilosus`_

v0.21.0 (2019-03-15)
....................
* fix typo in ``NoneIsNotAllowedError`` message, `#414`_ by `@YaraslauZhylko`_
* add ``IPvAnyAddress``, ``IPv4Address`` and ``IPv6Address`` types, `#333`_ by `@pilosus`_

v0.20.1 (2019-02-26)
....................
* fix type hints of ``parse_obj`` and similar methods, `#405`_ by `@erosennin`_
* fix submodel validation, `#403`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* correct type hints for ``ValidationError.json``, `#406`_ by `@layday`_

v0.20.0 (2019-02-18)
....................
* fix tests for python 3.8, `#396`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* Adds fields to the ``dir`` method for autocompletion in interactive sessions, `#398`_ by `@dgasmith`_
* support ``ForwardRef`` (and therefore ``from __future__ import annotations``) with dataclasses, `#397`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_

v0.20.0a1 (2019-02-13)
......................
* **breaking change** (maybe): more sophisticated argument parsing for validators, any subset of
  ``values``, ``config`` and ``field`` is now permitted, eg. ``(cls, value, field)``,
  however the variadic key word argument ("``**kwargs``") **must** be called ``kwargs``, `#388`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* **breaking change**: Adds ``skip_defaults`` argument to ``BaseModel.dict()`` to allow skipping of fields that
  were not explicitly set, signature of ``Model.construct()`` changed, `#389`_ by `@dgasmith`_
* add ``py.typed`` marker file for PEP-561 support, `#391`_ by `@je-l`_
* Fix ``extra`` behaviour for multiple inheritance/mix-ins, `#394`_ by `@YaraslauZhylko`_

v0.19.0 (2019-02-04)
....................
* Support ``Callable`` type hint, fix `#279`_ by `@proofit404`_
* Fix schema for fields with ``validator`` decorator, fix `#375`_ by `@tiangolo`_
* Add ``multiple_of`` constraint to ``ConstrainedDecimal``, ``ConstrainedFloat``, ``ConstrainedInt``
  and their related types ``condecimal``, ``confloat``, and ``conint`` `#371`_, thanks `@StephenBrown2`_
* Deprecated ``ignore_extra`` and ``allow_extra`` Config fields in favor of ``extra``, `#352`_ by `@liiight`_
* Add type annotations to all functions, test fully with mypy, `#373`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* fix for 'missing' error with ``validate_all`` or ``validate_always``, `#381`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* Change the second/millisecond watershed for date/datetime parsing to ``2e10``, `#385`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_

v0.18.2 (2019-01-22)
....................
* Fix to schema generation with ``Optional`` fields, fix `#361`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_

v0.18.1 (2019-01-17)
....................
* add ``ConstrainedBytes`` and ``conbytes`` types, `#315`_ `@Gr1N`_
* adding ``MANIFEST.in`` to include license in package ``.tar.gz``, `#358`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_

v0.18.0 (2019-01-13)
....................
* **breaking change**: don't call validators on keys of dictionaries, `#254`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* Fix validators with ``always=True`` when the default is ``None`` or the type is optional, also prevent
  ``whole`` validators being called for sub-fields, fix `#132`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* improve documentation for settings priority and allow it to be easily changed, `#343`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* fix ``ignore_extra=False`` and ``allow_population_by_alias=True``, fix `#257`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* **breaking change**: Set ``BaseConfig`` attributes ``min_anystr_length`` and ``max_anystr_length`` to
  ``None`` by default, fix `#349`_ in `#350`_ by `@tiangolo`_
* add support for postponed annotations, `#348`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_

v0.17.0 (2018-12-27)
....................
* fix schema for ``timedelta`` as number, `#325`_ by `@tiangolo`_
* prevent validators being called repeatedly after inheritance, `#327`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* prevent duplicate validator check in ipython, fix `#312`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* add "Using Pydantic" section to docs, `#323`_ by `@tiangolo`_ & `#326`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* fix schema generation for fields annotated as ``: dict``, ``: list``,
  ``: tuple`` and ``: set``, `#330`_ & `#335`_ by `@nkonin`_
* add support for constrained strings as dict keys in schema, `#332`_ by `@tiangolo`_
* support for passing Config class in dataclasses decorator, `#276`_ by `@jarekkar`_
  (**breaking change**: this supersedes the ``validate_assignment`` argument with ``config``)
* support for nested dataclasses, `#334`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* better errors when getting an ``ImportError`` with ``PyObject``, `#309`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* rename ``get_validators`` to ``__get_validators__``, deprecation warning on use of old name, `#338`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* support ``ClassVar`` by excluding such attributes from fields, `#184`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_

v0.16.1 (2018-12-10)
....................
* fix ``create_model`` to correctly use the passed ``__config__``, `#320`_ by `@hugoduncan`_

v0.16.0 (2018-12-03)
....................
* **breaking change**: refactor schema generation to be compatible with JSON Schema and OpenAPI specs, `#308`_ by `@tiangolo`_
* add ``schema`` to ``schema`` module to generate top-level schemas from base models, `#308`_ by `@tiangolo`_
* add additional fields to ``Schema`` class to declare validation for ``str`` and numeric values, `#311`_ by `@tiangolo`_
* rename ``_schema`` to ``schema`` on fields, `#318`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* add ``case_insensitive`` option to ``BaseSettings`` ``Config``, `#277`_ by `@jasonkuhrt`_

v0.15.0 (2018-11-18)
....................
* move codebase to use black, `#287`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* fix alias use in settings, `#286`_ by `@jasonkuhrt`_ and `@samuelcolvin`_
* fix datetime parsing in ``parse_date``, `#298`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* allow dataclass inheritance, fix `#293`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* fix ``PyObject = None``, fix `#305`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_
* allow ``Pattern`` type, fix `#303`_ by `@samuelcolvin`_

v0.14.0 (2018-10-02)
....................
* dataclasses decorator, `#269`_ by `@Gaunt`_ and `@samuelcolvin`_

v0.13.1 (2018-09-21)
.....................
* fix issue where int_validator doesn't cast a ``bool`` to an ``int`` `#264`_ by `@nphyatt`_
* add deep copy support for ``BaseModel.copy()`` `#249`_, `@gangefors`_

v0.13.0 (2018-08-25)
.....................
* raise an exception if a field's name shadows an existing ``BaseModel`` attribute `#242`_
* add ``UrlStr`` and ``urlstr`` types `#236`_
* timedelta json encoding ISO8601 and total seconds, custom json encoders `#247`_, by `@cfkanesan`_ and `@samuelcolvin`_
* allow ``timedelta`` objects as values for properties of type ``timedelta`` (matches ``datetime`` etc. behavior) `#247`_

v0.12.1 (2018-07-31)
....................
* fix schema generation for fields defined using ``typing.Any`` `#237`_

v0.12.0 (2018-07-31)
....................
* add ``by_alias`` argument in ``.dict()`` and ``.json()`` model methods `#205`_
* add Json type support `#214`_
* support tuples `#227`_
* major improvements and changes to schema `#213`_

v0.11.2 (2018-07-05)
....................
* add ``NewType`` support `#115`_
* fix ``list``, ``set`` & ``tuple`` validation `#225`_
* separate out ``validate_model`` method, allow errors to be returned along with valid values `#221`_

v0.11.1 (2018-07-02)
....................
* support Python 3.7 `#216`_, thanks `@layday`_
* Allow arbitrary types in model `#209`_, thanks `@oldPadavan`_

v0.11.0 (2018-06-28)
....................
* make ``list``, ``tuple`` and ``set`` types stricter `#86`_
* **breaking change**: remove msgpack parsing `#201`_
* add ``FilePath`` and ``DirectoryPath`` types `#10`_
* model schema generation `#190`_
* JSON serialisation of models and schemas `#133`_

v0.10.0 (2018-06-11)
....................
* add ``Config.allow_population_by_alias`` `#160`_, thanks `@bendemaree`_
* **breaking change**: new errors format `#179`_, thanks `@Gr1N`_
* **breaking change**: removed ``Config.min_number_size`` and ``Config.max_number_size`` `#183`_, thanks `@Gr1N`_
* **breaking change**: correct behaviour of ``lt`` and ``gt`` arguments to ``conint`` etc. `#188`_
  for the old behaviour use ``le`` and ``ge`` `#194`_, thanks `@jaheba`_
* added error context and ability to redefine error message templates using ``Config.error_msg_templates`` `#183`_,
  thanks `@Gr1N`_
* fix typo in validator exception `#150`_
* copy defaults to model values, so different models don't share objects `#154`_

v0.9.1 (2018-05-10)
...................
* allow custom ``get_field_config`` on config classes `#159`_
* add ``UUID1``, ``UUID3``, ``UUID4`` and ``UUID5`` types `#167`_, thanks `@Gr1N`_
* modify some inconsistent docstrings and annotations `#173`_, thanks `@YannLuo`_
* fix type annotations for exotic types `#171`_, thanks `@Gr1N`_
* re-use type validators in exotic types `#171`_
* scheduled monthly requirements updates `#168`_
* add ``Decimal``, ``ConstrainedDecimal`` and ``condecimal`` types `#170`_, thanks `@Gr1N`_

v0.9.0 (2018-04-28)
...................
* tweak email-validator import error message `#145`_
* fix parse error of ``parse_date()`` and ``parse_datetime()`` when input is 0 `#144`_, thanks `@YannLuo`_
* add ``Config.anystr_strip_whitespace`` and ``strip_whitespace`` kwarg to ``constr``,
  by default values is ``False`` `#163`_, thanks `@Gr1N`_
* add ``ConstrainedFloat``, ``confloat``, ``PositiveFloat`` and ``NegativeFloat`` types `#166`_, thanks `@Gr1N`_

v0.8.0 (2018-03-25)
...................
* fix type annotation for ``inherit_config`` `#139`_
* **breaking change**: check for invalid field names in validators `#140`_
* validate attributes of parent models `#141`_
* **breaking change**: email validation now uses
  `email-validator <https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator>`_ `#142`_

v0.7.1 (2018-02-07)
...................
* fix bug with ``create_model`` modifying the base class

v0.7.0 (2018-02-06)
...................
* added compatibility with abstract base classes (ABCs) `#123`_
* add ``create_model`` method `#113`_ `#125`_
* **breaking change**: rename ``.config`` to ``.__config__`` on a model
* **breaking change**: remove deprecated ``.values()`` on a model, use ``.dict()`` instead
* remove use of ``OrderedDict`` and use simple dict `#126`_
* add ``Config.use_enum_values`` `#127`_
* add wildcard validators of the form ``@validate('*')`` `#128`_

v0.6.4 (2018-02-01)
...................
* allow python date and times objects `#122`_

v0.6.3 (2017-11-26)
...................
* fix direct install without ``README.rst`` present

v0.6.2 (2017-11-13)
...................
* errors for invalid validator use
* safer check for complex models in ``Settings``

v0.6.1 (2017-11-08)
...................
* prevent duplicate validators, `#101`_
* add ``always`` kwarg to validators, `#102`_

v0.6.0 (2017-11-07)
...................
* assignment validation `#94`_, thanks petroswork!
* JSON in environment variables for complex types, `#96`_
* add ``validator`` decorators for complex validation, `#97`_
* depreciate ``values(...)`` and replace with ``.dict(...)``, `#99`_

v0.5.0 (2017-10-23)
...................
* add ``UUID`` validation `#89`_
* remove ``index`` and ``track`` from error object (json) if they're null `#90`_
* improve the error text when a list is provided rather than a dict `#90`_
* add benchmarks table to docs `#91`_

v0.4.0 (2017-07-08)
...................
* show length in string validation error
* fix aliases in config during inheritance `#55`_
* simplify error display
* use unicode ellipsis in ``truncate``
* add ``parse_obj``, ``parse_raw`` and ``parse_file`` helper functions `#58`_
* switch annotation only fields to come first in fields list not last

v0.3.0 (2017-06-21)
...................
* immutable models via ``config.allow_mutation = False``, associated cleanup and performance improvement `#44`_
* immutable helper methods ``construct()`` and ``copy()`` `#53`_
* allow pickling of models `#53`_
* ``setattr`` is removed as ``__setattr__`` is now intelligent `#44`_
* ``raise_exception`` removed, Models now always raise exceptions `#44`_
* instance method validators removed
* django-restful-framework benchmarks added `#47`_
* fix inheritance bug `#49`_
* make str type stricter so list, dict etc are not coerced to strings. `#52`_
* add ``StrictStr`` which only always strings as input `#52`_

v0.2.1 (2017-06-07)
...................
* pypi and travis together messed up the deploy of ``v0.2`` this should fix it

v0.2.0 (2017-06-07)
...................
* **breaking change**: ``values()`` on a model is now a method not a property,
  takes ``include`` and ``exclude`` arguments
* allow annotation only fields to support mypy
* add pretty ``to_string(pretty=True)`` method for models

v0.1.0 (2017-06-03)
...................
* add docs
* add history


.. _#332: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/332
.. _#264: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/264
.. _#437: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/437
.. _@je-l: https://github.com/je-l
.. _#526: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/526
.. _#125: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/125
.. _#173: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/173
.. _#58: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/58
.. _#140: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/140
.. _#315: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/315
.. _#323: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/323
.. _#101: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/101
.. _#201: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/201
.. _#53: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/53
.. _@JaewonKim: https://github.com/JaewonKim
.. _#303: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/303
.. _#141: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/141
.. _@layday: https://github.com/layday
.. _@YaraslauZhylko: https://github.com/YaraslauZhylko
.. _#90: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/90
.. _#405: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/405
.. _#343: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/343
.. _#190: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/190
.. _#154: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/154
.. _#327: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/327
.. _#213: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/213
.. _#487: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/487
.. _#498: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/498
.. _#338: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/338
.. _#214: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/214
.. _#159: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/159
.. _@tigerwings: https://github.com/tigerwings
.. _#163: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/163
.. _#96: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/96
.. _#473: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/473
.. _#209: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/209
.. _#170: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/170
.. _#150: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/150
.. _@NoAnyLove: https://github.com/NoAnyLove
.. _#320: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/320
.. _#94: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/94
.. _#504: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/504
.. _#227: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/227
.. _@nphyatt: https://github.com/nphyatt
.. _#254: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/254
.. _#540: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/540
.. _@Sean1708: https://github.com/Sean1708
.. _#548: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/548
.. _#52: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/52
.. _#532: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/532
.. _#168: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/168
.. _#89: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/89
.. _#394: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/394
.. _#47: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/47
.. _#381: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/381
.. _#225: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/225
.. _#434: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/434
.. _@tyrylu: https://github.com/tyrylu
.. _#133: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/133
.. _#474: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/474
.. _#408: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/408
.. _#142: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/142
.. _#375: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/375
.. _#333: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/333
.. _#352: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/352
.. _#188: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/188
.. _@pilosus: https://github.com/pilosus
.. _#309: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/309
.. _#389: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/389
.. _#139: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/139
.. _@StephenBrown2: https://github.com/StephenBrown2
.. _#216: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/216
.. _#49: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/49
.. _#86: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/86
.. _@mikegoodspeed: https://github.com/mikegoodspeed
.. _@oldPadavan: https://github.com/oldPadavan
.. _#325: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/325
.. _@cfkanesan: https://github.com/cfkanesan
.. _#454: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/454
.. _#277: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/277
.. _#446: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/446
.. _#249: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/249
.. _#269: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/269
.. _#403: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/403
.. _#391: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/391
.. _#171: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/171
.. _#406: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/406
.. _#444: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/444
.. _#298: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/298
.. _#247: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/247
.. _#115: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/115
.. _@dmontagu: https://github.com/dmontagu
.. _#373: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/373
.. _@Gr1N: https://github.com/Gr1N
.. _@Gaunt: https://github.com/Gaunt
.. _@jarekkar: https://github.com/jarekkar
.. _#304: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/304
.. _#490: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/490
.. _#409: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/409
.. _#452: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/452
.. _@primal100: https://github.com/primal100
.. _#44: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/44
.. _#99: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/99
.. _#242: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/242
.. _#122: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/122
.. _#126: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/126
.. _#145: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/145
.. _@gangefors: https://github.com/gangefors
.. _#276: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/276
.. _@HeavenVolkoff: https://github.com/HeavenVolkoff
.. _@jaheba: https://github.com/jaheba
.. _#311: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/311
.. _#102: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/102
.. _#127: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/127
.. _#91: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/91
.. _@potykion: https://github.com/potykion
.. _#349: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/349
.. _#279: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/279
.. _#334: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/334
.. _#371: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/371
.. _#221: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/221
.. _#183: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/183
.. _#450: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/450
.. _#97: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/97
.. _@kataev: https://github.com/kataev
.. _#144: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/144
.. _#179: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/179
.. _#517: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/517
.. _#308: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/308
.. _#160: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/160
.. _@euri10: https://github.com/euri10
.. _@hugoduncan: https://github.com/hugoduncan
.. _#385: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/385
.. _@theenglishway: https://github.com/theenglishway
.. _@nkonin: https://github.com/nkonin
.. _#312: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/312
.. _#361: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/361
.. _#123: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/123
.. _#194: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/194
.. _@jasonkuhrt: https://github.com/jasonkuhrt
.. _#465: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/465
.. _#386: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/386
.. _#396: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/396
.. _#237: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/237
.. _#348: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/348
.. _#441: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/441
.. _#414: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/414
.. _#335: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/335
.. _#495: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/495
.. _#184: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/184
.. _#55: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/55
.. _@sommd: https://github.com/sommd
.. _#236: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/236
.. _#166: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/166
.. _#464: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/464
.. _#167: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/167
.. _#397: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/397
.. _#287: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/287
.. _#330: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/330
.. _#350: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/350
.. _#113: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/113
.. _@erosennin: https://github.com/erosennin
.. _@YannLuo: https://github.com/YannLuo
.. _#257: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/257
.. _#326: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/326
.. _#472: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/472
.. _#451: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/451
.. _#398: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/398
.. _#318: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/318
.. _#550: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/550
.. _#132: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/132
.. _@tiangolo: https://github.com/tiangolo
.. _@atheuz: https://github.com/atheuz
.. _#128: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/128
.. _#205: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/205
.. _@proofit404: https://github.com/proofit404
.. _#358: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/358
.. _@bendemaree: https://github.com/bendemaree
.. _#388: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/388
.. _#293: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/293
.. _#305: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/305
.. _@samuelcolvin: https://github.com/samuelcolvin
.. _@dgasmith: https://github.com/dgasmith
.. _#455: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/455
.. _@liiight: https://github.com/liiight
.. _#10: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/10
.. _#286: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/286
.. _#560: https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic/issues/560


