# While loops

## Basic `while` loop

```py
def _(flag: bool):
    x = 1
    while flag:
        x = 2

    reveal_type(x)  # revealed: Literal[1, 2]
```

## `while` with `else` (no `break`)

```py
def _(flag: bool):
    x = 1
    while flag:
        x = 2
    else:
        reveal_type(x)  # revealed: Literal[1, 2]
        x = 3

    reveal_type(x)  # revealed: Literal[3]
```

## `while` with `else` (may `break`)

```py
def _(flag: bool, flag2: bool):
    x = 1
    y = 0
    while flag:
        x = 2
        if flag2:
            y = 4
            break
    else:
        y = x
        x = 3

    reveal_type(x)  # revealed: Literal[2, 3]
    reveal_type(y)  # revealed: Literal[1, 2, 4]
```

## Nested `while` loops

```py
def flag() -> bool:
    return True

x = 1

while flag():
    x = 2

    while flag():
        x = 3
        if flag():
            break
    else:
        x = 4

    if flag():
        break
else:
    x = 5

reveal_type(x)  # revealed: Literal[3, 4, 5]
```

## Boundness

Make sure that the boundness information is correctly tracked in `while` loop control flow.

### Basic `while` loop

```py
def _(flag: bool):
    while flag:
        x = 1

    # error: [possibly-unresolved-reference]
    x
```

### `while` with `else` (no `break`)

```py
def _(flag: bool):
    while flag:
        y = 1
    else:
        x = 1

    # no error, `x` is always bound
    x
    # error: [possibly-unresolved-reference]
    y
```

### `while` with `else` (may `break`)

```py
def _(flag: bool, flag2: bool):
    while flag:
        x = 1
        if flag2:
            break
    else:
        y = 1

    # error: [possibly-unresolved-reference]
    x
    # error: [possibly-unresolved-reference]
    y
```
